It prefers full sun and well-drained, acidic soil, often developing chlorosis if grown in overly alkaline soil. It loves the heat and thrives in full sun environments. Will self-seed in the landscape. Use as a hedge, as a foundation plant, and in small groups or mass planting. Cream colored flowers appear from Feb. to Apr. Fragrant White. Makes a great hedge, large screen, or can be trained as a small tree. Prunus caroliniana‘Bright ’N Tight’ ... Cherry-Laurel will create a very dense screen or hedge with regular pruning but is also attractive when allowed to grow naturally into its upright oval, dense form. Prunus caroliniana 'Bright N Tight' - Carolina Cherry Laurel Medium growing, broadleaf, evergreen shrub Height 8' - 10' Likes sun White spike flowers in spring Black, cherry-like fruit Shrub or tree - good hedge, dense compact growth Fire-resistant for defensible space Evergreen. Plant Catalog General Notes. Shading Capacity Rated as Dense in Leaf. It has dense evergreen foliage with semi-glossy leaves. Fire Risk: This plant has a medium flammability rating. Delivery Policy Prunus caroliniana is a superb plant for hedges, screens and windbreaks. The leaves are dark green, alternate, shiny, leathery, elliptic to oblanceolate, 5–12 cm (2–4.5 in) long, usually with an entire (smooth) margin, but occasionally serrulate (having subtle serrations), and with cuneate bases. Prunus caroliniana 'Bright N Tight' - Carolina Cherry Laurel Medium growing, broadleaf, evergreen shrub Height 8' - 10' Likes sun White spike flowers in spring Black, cherry-like fruit Shrub or tree - good hedge, dense compact growth Fire-resistant for defensible space An evergreen tree or shrub native to – you guessed it – North Carolina, Prunus caroliniana “Compacta” makes an outstanding addition to the landscape when a small tree is desired. Small white to cream flowers open from February to April in showy elongate clusters. Considerations: This plant can be too prolific as the many seedlings that come up both around the plant and under bird perching sites can become problematic. ENH-664 Prunus caroliniana: Cherry-Laurel1 Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert, and Drew C. McLean2 1. Landscape Materials Prunus caroliniana . This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. [6] Due to this, it is considered highly deer-resistant. Scientific name: Prunus caroliniana Pronunciation: PROO-nus kair-oh-lin-ee-AY-nuh Common name(s): cherry-laurel, Carolina laurelcherry Family: Rosaceae USDA hardiness zones: 8A through 10A (Figure 2) Origin: native to the southeastern United States and eastern Texas UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: native Uses: street without sidewalk; deck or patio; screen; hedge; reclamation; trained as a standard; sidewalk cutout (tree pit); tree lawn 3-4 feet wide; tree lawn 4-6 feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft wide; urban tol… It is a more upright tree than the wild bush, which is often as wide as it is tall. Blog The tree is considered hardy in USDA zones 7B through 10A. Fleshy, black fruit is 1/2 inch long and persist through winter. Appreciated for its shiny dark foliage. Growing to approximately 8-10 feet tall and 6-8 feet wide, they are best in Western Garden zones 5-24 and are particularly successful in coastal climates but tolerate desert heat, especially if a bit of shade makes itself available. It can become weedy in disturbed areas on roadsides and along fencerows and will also put out root suckers and self-seed in the landscape. Return Policy Accepted Payments Saved by Amy Jones. Not only does this tree make a great hedge, but it can also be used as a smaller shade tree. [13], Prunus caroliniana has long been an ornamental tree and landscape hedge shrub in gardens in many parts of the Atlantic states of the United States. Use a tall hedge around a large yard and a shorter one around a smaller yard to create an appropriately scaled design. Cherry Laurel is a large evergreen shrub or small tree with dark glossy green leaves. Prunus caroliniana PREW-nus kare-oh-lin-ee-AY-nah Audio Carolina cherry laurel is an evergreen shrub or small tree with shiny green leaves and bowl-shaped, fragrant white flowers borne in dense clusters in spring. With age the bark becomes almost black. Prunus Caroliniana Watering Needs:Water regularly - weekly, or more often in extreme heat. In fact we are planning to remove several of our deciduous trees because it has become time … Carolina Laurel Cherry is grown as an evergreen shrub or tree standard, favored for its shiny green foliage. Beautiful creamy white fragrant flowers appear in Spring and Winter. Carolina laurels (Prunus caroliniana), also known as Carolina laurel cherry, is native to the Southeast and west to Texas, but grows in mild, coastal areas of the West, too. Carolina Cherry Laurel is a native American tree occurring from North Carolina to Florida and west to Louisiana and Texas. Adapts well to occasional shearing to control size and form. [10] The twigs are red to grayish brown, slender, and glabrous. Prunus Outdoor Gardens Carolina Cherry Laurel Cherry Laurel Hedge Hedges Planting Flowers Podocarpus Hedge Backyard Landscaping Backyard. Properly trained to a central leader, the The Prunus caroliniana has provided us with a nice privacy screen from our nosy neighbors and there is very little maintenance involved in the trees upkeep, in our opinion. Fast growing evergreen shrub to 15-20 feet tall. Likes full sun and moderate water. Prunus caroliniana, commonly called cherry laurel, is an evergreen tree or large shrub that is native to low woods, fields and thickets from southeastern North Carolina to Florida west to Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas. Moderate grower to 8 to 10 ft. … The tree is considered hardy in USDA zones 7B through 10A. Knowledge Bark Dark Gray or Light Gray, Smooth. Host plant for coral hairstreak, eastern tiger swallowtail, red-spotted purple, spring azures, summer azures, and viceroy butterflies where adult butterflies nectar from the spring flowers while the fruits are eaten by songbirds, wild turkeys, quail, raccoons, foxes, and small mammals. Native to North Carolina and Texas, it is easy to see why this ornamental tree is so popular with homeowners. Calflora taxon report, University of California, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prunus_caroliniana&oldid=995563442, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 December 2020, at 19:01. Rosaceae. Prunus caroliniana is fire defensible and is a beautiful choice for those seeking a medium-sized and relatively care-free tree for privacy or shade. A full sun or part shade lover, this plant is easily grown in moist, well-drained soils. Full to partial sun. Black Drupe, Small (0.25 - 0.50 inches), fruiting in Winter, Spring or Summer. [6][7][8] The species has also escaped into the wild in a few places in California.[9]. Prunus caroliniana; Lifeform: Tree, Hedge/Screen, Shrub; Fire Resistance: Very Good; Height: 10'-30' Native: No; Carolina Laurel cherry, Carolina cherry, Laurel cherry. Prunus caroliniana hedge. Locations Great hedge … Botanical Pronunciation:PROO-nus ka-ro-lin-i-AY-na Plant type:Shrub Deciduous/evergreen:Evergreen Sunset climate zones:7 - 14, 26 - 31 Growth rate:Moderate Average landscape size:Moderate growing; reaches 8 to 10 ft. tall, 6 to 8 ft. wide in 10 years. Prunus caroliniana is not to be confused with its European relative Prunus laurocerasus, which is also called Cherry Laurel, though mainly known as English Laurel in the U.S. Prunus caroliniana is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree which grows to about 5–13 meters (16–43 ft) tall, with a spread of about 6–9 meters (20–30 ft). Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). [14], 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T64120952A156821631.en, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map. Fire-resistant for defensible space This plant also works well as a tall hedge or screen, or planted in mass in a woodland or shade garden, or even as a specimen plant. Contact Us. The leaves and branches contain high amounts of cyanogenic glycosides that break down into hydrogen cyanide when damaged, making it a potential toxic hazard to grazing livestock and children. 5. Makes a great hedge, large screen, or can be trained as a small tree. Prunus caroliniana, known as the Carolina laurelcherry,[5] Carolina cherry laurel, cherry laurel, or Carolina cherry, is a small evergreen flowering tree native to the lowlands of Southeastern United States, from North Carolina south to Florida and westward to central Texas. It prefers full sun and well-drained, acidic soil, often developing chlorosis if grown in overly alkaline soil. Prunus caroliniana will grow up to about 25' tall by 15-20' wide. The Carolina Cherry, Prunus caroliniana 'Compacta', is a staple on many Southwestern landscapes. Can be used as a specimen plant, hedge (can be trimmed), shelter plant, or wildlife thicket. An evergreen tree or large shrub native to – you guessed it – North Carolina, Prunus caroliniana makes an outstanding addition to the landscape. It is most often seen growing 15-20' tall but may rise in tree form to as much as 40' tall. Scientific name: Prunus caroliniana Pronunciation: PROO-nus kair-oh-lin-ee-AY-nuh Common name(s): Cherry-Laurel, Carolina Laurelcherry Family: Rosaceae USDA hardiness zones: 8 through 10A (Fig. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Carolina Cherry Laurel (Prunus caroliniana) 'Compacta' supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. 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