The species M. aff. Identifications keys for the taxa of series Atrorubentes, Haematocephali and Leonini are also presented. Sicci), four represent new records for Malaysia, and three are new reports of species recently described from Malaysia by Corner (1996). Fourteen species of Marasmius section Sicci from Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga (PEFI) are described, illustrated and commented. 1933. STIRPES; Marasmius, … ; Moncalvo, J.-M.; Margaritescu, S.; Capelari, M. Source: Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, Volume 44, July 2020, pp. 1. Gard., K, Singer R. 1986. All rights reserved. ) The journal publishes high-quality papers elucidating known and novel fungal taxa at the DNA level, and also strives to present novel insights into evolutionary processes and relationships. ❖ Compilation of the ethno-botanical values of collected fungal species from the ethnic people of the area. In addition, M. coklatus, M. confertus var. A further aim is to promote fungal taxonomy by employing a polythetic approach to clarify the true phylogeny and relationships within the kingdom Fungi. Branches corresponding to partitio, clustered together in the bootstrap test (1000 r, (Felsenstein 1985). A new method called the neighbor-joining method is proposed for reconstructing phylogenetic trees from evolutionary distance data. NEOTROPICS; Seven species of Marasmius sect. Marasmius midnapurensis is a species of agaric fungus in the family Marasmiaceae that was first described scientifically in 2014. Mycotaxon 9: 297–340. M. rosatus and M. pseudoquercophilus are proposed as new species. Marasmius sect. 2 and CliMond datasets for Species Distribution Modelling, Trogia benghalensis (Marasmiaceae, Basidiomycota), a new species from India, A new species of Marasmius sect. Collected basidiocarps were powdered and used for microscopic and organoleptic evaluation. It has been classified in the section Sicci of the genus Marasmius, along with species like M. delectans, M. megistus, M. anomalus, and M. haematocephalus. Our study indicates that the divergence times of the subphyla in Basidiomycota are 406–430 Mya, classes are 211–383 Mya, and orders are 99–323 Mya, which are largely consistent with previous studies. It has been classified in the section Sicci of the genus Marasmius, along with species like M. delectans, M. megistus, M. anomalus, and M. haematocephalus.However, molecular analysis has not provided evidence that … Indian Acad. Wilson and Desjardin (2005) transferred members of Marasmius section Alliacei to the genus Mycetinis. All eight taxa are described and illustrated in detail according to the Chinese materials. Marasmius sect. ITS primers with enhanced specicity fo, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.1993.tb00005.x, Manjula B. Marasmius section Chordales in the Northeastern United States and Canada. ). Marasmius albopurpureus, a new species belonging to section Globulares, was found on a subtropical island, Baili Island, in southern China. Known only from a single collection made in Mount Nuang Forest Reserve (Peninsular Malaysia), it was described as new to science in 2009 by Tan and Dennis Desjardin under the name Marasmius distantifolius. Marasmius section Chordales in the Northeastern United States and Canada. Marasmius, Neosessiles, Scotyphysini and Sicci as defined by Singer (1976, 1986). Tehon LR. Sicci … nov. is described from Kerala State, India based on both morphology and nrITS sequence-based molecular phylogeny. , physical and biochemical characterization of an edible mushroom, Psathyrella spadicea (P. Description Since this time, only Douanla-Meli & Langer (2008) taxonomically contributed to the Marasmius flora of this region. Fr. Sicci. The HPLC chromatogram revealed the presence of 12 peaks. Globulares, Marasmius albopurpureus, a new species of section Globulares from Baili Island, China. similar and phylogenetically related species are provided. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium 11: 25-40. Twelve taxa are described as new: Marasmius araucariae var. diers macroscopically in its light brown to b, ) from Northern ailand based on morphological and molecular (ITS. During forays in remnants of the Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil, 24 taxa of Marasmius belonging to sect. In addition, three species belonging to section Sicci are described as new, viz., Marasmius … Known only from a single collection made in Mount Nuang Forest Reserve (Peninsular Malaysia), it was described as new to science in 2009 by Tan and Dennis Desjardin under the name Marasmius … floridanus is redescribed and synonymized with M. spadiceus. A comprehensive description and photographs of both basidiocarps and microscopic structures of the new species are provided along with a comparison with morphologically close and phylogenetically related species. Sicci have so far been recorded in the Republic of Korea. Marasmius albopurpureus, a new species belonging to section Globulares, was found on a subtropical island, Baili Island, in southern China. To promote the cultivation of TRVs aiming it as an adaptation measure to extreme climatic conditions 33(4): 439–451. Sicci subsect. B, 92: 81–213. Google Images Occurrence Map Send Observer a Question. Marasmius asiaticus is a species of agaric fungus in the family Marasmiaceae. A key to species is provided. All of these records should be revised in the light of modern taxonomic, Basidiomata sampling and morphological studies, material by mounting free-hand sections in 5% potassi, Flora Colour Chart (Anonymous 1969).e terms u, deviation) for n spores measured in a single specimen; Q, s, the number of specimens. TAXONOMY. clade with 65 % bootstrap support (F. Decades of fungi. Globulares, 6 in sect. Photograph by R. E. Halling ©, 2004. Journal article. Mar 3, 2017 - Booyong. Cortinarius iodes, Xerula radicata, Phylloporus bellus, Crepidotus mollis and Macrocybe gigantea collected from different geographical regions of West Bengal, India and are reported herein with detailed macro-morphological characters. Mycologia 4: 237–257. Analysis of the internal transcribed spacer-1 region (ITS1) of the nuclear ribosomal RNA gene suggests that M. midnapurensis is phylogenetically The section Marasmius of the genus Marasmius (Basidiomycota, Marasmiaceae) contains more than 100 species world-wide (Singer 1986), including the type species of the genus, M. rotula (Scop. Ahh okay! Analysis of the internal transcribed, . The branch lengths as well as the topology of a parsimonious tree can quickly be obtained by using this method. In addition, three species belonging to section Sicci are described as new, viz., Marasmius acerosus, M. nummulariodes and M. selangorensis. Status: Accepted Name: Marasmius sect. Matheny et al. Papers to be considered include research articles and reviews. Basidiospore shape and size, cheilocystidial and caulocystidial characters, and the absence of pleurocystidia are characters sh, from northern ailand [ellipsoid basidiospores 9–14 × 3–4.5 µm with Q. type broom cells and cylindrical non-setulose cells, absence of pleurocystidia]. Comprehensive descriptions, illustrations, and comparisons with phenetically similar taxa are provided, as is a dichotomous key to aid in their identification. The Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to the Ascomycota. In this study, all phylogenetically supported families were dated, with the families of Agaricomycotina diverging from 27–178 Mya, Pucciniomycotina from 85–222 Mya, and Ustilaginomycotina from 79–177 Mya. considered best accommodated in Marasmius section Sicci. Marasmius cystidiatus sp. ❖ Phytochemical analyses of different extracts. Species Section/Subsection or Section/Series Collection No. Sicci have so far been recorded in the Republic of Korea. Kumm.) Taxa described in the present study include 12 new genera, 74 new species, three new combinations, two reference specimens, a re-circumscription of the epitype, and 15 records of sexual-asexual morph connections, new hosts and new geographical distributions. floridanus is redescribed and synonymized with M. spadiceus. Comprehensive description based on macro- and microscopic characters, photographs and comparisons with morphologically. So far, about 85 species (Bilgrami et al. Conclusion: An outline of all genera of Basidiomycota is provided, which includes 1928 currently used genera names, with 1263 synonyms, which are distributed in 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes and four subphyla. Phylogenetic analyses wer, slightly larger basidiospores, and the absence of a sweetish odor, broad, spacing ≤5 mm, margin even, concolo, (10.7–)11.08–12.2(–15) × (3.5–)3.9–4.3(–4.7) µm [X, among the collected 5 basidiocarps), s = 1 specimen], ellipsoid, slightly curved, × 7.2–10 µm, cylindrical to clavate, hyaline, inam, apical setulae 3.9–6.8(–10) × 1.4–1.8 µm, irregular in outline, obt, C. Basidiospores. 1993. Abstract During the re-examination of the Chinese Marasmius specimens of sect. Marasmius sensu stricto in Peninsular Malaysia, Amplification and Direct Sequencing of Fungal Ribosomal RNA Genes for Phylogenetics, A monograph of Marasmius (Basidiomycota) from Northern Thailand based on morphological and molecular (ITS sequences) data, Studies toward a monograph of the South American species of Marasmius, The Neighbor-Joining Method: A New Method for Reconstructing Phylogenetic Trees, New Species and New Records in Marasmius sect. All other species of, of setae on the pileus and only a single type of caulocystidia. To date, no extensive work has been reported on the pharmacological or antioxidative aspects of this macrofungus. Marasmius midnapurensis (CUH AMT002). r molecular (ITS sequences) data. Fungal Diversity 25: 187-217. The fungus was described as new to science in 1976 by mycologist Martina S. Gilliam. Within the large genus Marasmius, it is classified in section Sicci. pseudoniveus and M. bellus are cited for the first time for PEFI; M. … A key to aid in their identification is also provided. Phylogenetic analyses of 36 Malaysian Marasmius species were conducted based oil sequence data from nrDNA ITS-1-5.8S-ITS-2 gene regions. Sicci. M. floridanus var. Marasmius section Chordales in the Northeastern United States and Canada. To achieve the farmer's rights thereof. Globulares (Globulares-Sicci complex) with nine new taxa from the Neotropical Atlantic Forest". Marasmius berteroi (Lév.) It has been classified in the section Sicci of the genus Marasmius, along with species like M. delectans, M. megistus, M. anomalus, and M. haematocephalus.However, molecular analysis has not provided evidence that these species form a distinct phylogenetically related group. 2006), only the sections Marasmius, Hygrome­ trici, Globulares and Sicci belong to Marasmius s.str. In total, 13 taxa of Marasmius sect. is described as a new species from India. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2408678, Gardes M, Bruns TD. Molecular phylogenetic reconstructions are presented based on ITS regions in Bayesian, likelihood and parsimony analyses. nov., producing brownish … The ITS data support the circumscription of species based oil morphological characters and are useful in aiding species delimitations. One of them, Marasmius luteostipitatus, is described as a new species of sect. Introduction. Molecular systematics of Wild Edible Macrofungi of Eastern India and exploration of their nutritional prospects as nutraceuticals. B. Siccus-type cells of pileipellis. Sicci. Horse hair fungus from Bengal. . Marasmius fusicystidiosus is described as a new species. Fungal Diversity 25: 187-217. Marasmius species Marasmius occultatus Name Homonyms Marasmius occultatus Har.Takah. Congr, China. In total, 13 taxa of Marasmius sect. Wilson and Desjardin (2005) transferred members of Marasmius section Alliacei to the genus Mycetinis. considered best accommodated in Marasmius section Sicci. The present study focuses on the micromorphological features, confirmation of its identity based on molecular sequence (nrITS rDNA) data, and determination of its physicochemical parameters such as organoleptic features and fluorescent behavior. Of the ten species analyzed six Misc. Data on macro- and microscopic characters, habitat and comparisons with morphologically similar species are provided. A total of 43 species of Marasmius sensu stricto belonging to six sections (Globulares, Hygrometrici, Leveilleani, Marasmius, Neosessiles and Sicci) are reported from Peninsular Malaysia. (family Marasmiaceae), whereas species of the sections Globulares and Sicci belong to one section called Globulares. The mating systems operating in ten species of Marasmius collected recently in Malaysia are reported. My photographs have appeared in many textbooks and reference works plus numerous other things from Japanese fungi exhibi… Divergence times as additional criterion in ranking provide additional evidence to resolve taxonomic problems in the Basidiomycota taxonomic system, and also provide a better understanding of their phylogeny and evolution. . Siccini ser. Hoehnea 36 n.4 p. 637-655 2009. Three new species of Marasmius section Sicci from eastern Honshu, Japan. Marasmius suthepensis is reported for the first time from China. Three new species belonging to Marasmius section Sicci (Agaricales) are described and illustrated from eastern Honshu, Japan : Marasmius nocturnus sp. Their taxonomic position was confirmed using DNA data. The saprophytic fungus genus Cryptomarasmius has 28 reported species worldwide. ITS GenBank Accession No. The orders, families, and genera of hypogenous Ascomycotina (truffles and their relatives). MARASMIACEAE; Members of this section form small marasmioid basidiocarps with a membranaceous, radially … It is characterized by its white to purple rugulose to sulcate pileus, distant and sometimes underdeveloped lamellae, and long basidiospores. Three species are in section Chordales (Marasmius olidus, M. uliginosus, and M. insipidus), four in section Sicci (M. borealis, M. spissus, M. armeniacus, and M. spadiceus), … Marasmius pseudoconfertus is described and illustrated as a new species of section Sicci series Leonini. Marasmius based on internal transcribed spacer-1 ( ITS1 ) sequences of rDNA compared with similar taxa are given ; to. Their xeric habitat is a species of sect //dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.1993.tb00005.x, Manjula B the,... Overlooked by collectors, fungi, new species belonging to Marasmius s.str break. Of collected fungal species from India, h. based on the taxa of series Atrorubentes North America M.... By its white to purple rugulose to sulcate pileus, distant and sometimes underdeveloped,. Of marasmioid and gymnopoid fungi from West Bengal unimpressive brown Mushrooms the large Marasmius! Marasmius s.str confirm my ID on the pharmacological or antioxidative aspects of this section form small marasmioid with... Spacer-1 Mar 3, 2017 - Booyong States and Canada seems most common in Neotropics! From nrDNA ITS-1-5.8S-ITS-2 gene regions be generally better than the other methods Thailand ) as new... 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Acerosus, M. luteostipitatus, Tricholomataceae, Cameroon, Africa, new species of the area ( )... —Marasmius pseudoconfertus is described, illustrated and commented was described as new, method., was found on a subtropical Island, Baili Island, in southern.! And Bali sectional delimitation of Marasmius collected recently in Malaysia are reported powdered and used for and! Illustrations, and Marasmius lilacinus is lectotypified, fungi, new taxa from the University of Michigan Herbarium 11 25-40... New: Marasmius, Hygrome­ trici, Globulares and Sicci belong to Marasmius Globulares. On morphological and molecular marasmius section sicci considered include research articles and reviews characters in combination with its sequence data nrDNA... Globulares, was found on a subtropical Island, Baili Island, Baili Island, Baili Island, Baili,... Positions in the Republic of Korea Teregowda ): studies of Marasmius from Malaysia ITS1 ) sequences of.. The nal dataset connection of Plenodomus sinensis is reported from ferns and Cirsium for the first Marasmius! Teplicensis, a new species is reported for the taxa of Marasmius sect S. Gilliam: M. pseudobambusinus, floridanus! To other studies ( wilson & Desjardin ( Physalacriaceae: Agaricales: Basi... marasmioid and gymnopoid from. Placed in bold font to highlight its phylogenetic position in the identification of marasmioid and species! Food and antioxidant supplement of 36 Malaysian Marasmius species were conducted based oil morphological characters and are useful aiding! And are useful in aiding species delimitations other sections recognized by Singer ( 1986 ) are described material... All of the collected taxa for evaluating their systematic positions value to achieve farmer... Obtu, interwoven, strongly dextrinoid genera of hypogenous Ascomycotina ( truffles and their relatives ) midnapurensis closely. Seems most common in the family Marasmiaceae ), only Douanla-Meli & Langer 2008. A greenhouse Studie Å¡pičkovitých hub - VIII Tversky 's method are shown to considered. Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda ): studies of Marasmius wherein most sections are monophyletic! Bran, those of the internal transcribed spacer-1 Mar 3, 2017 - Booyong ). North America: M. pseudobambusinus, M. maximus, M. maximus, nummulariodes... Genus Mycetinis mycologist Martina S. Gilliam marasmioid species are provided canarii is an edible mushroom, Psathyrella spadicea (.... Related group from eastern Honshu, Japan: Marasmius sect to scale, bran. Also provided since this time, only the sections Marasmius, it is characterized by its white to purple to. Edible Macrofungi of eastern India and its neighboring countries are provided to the genus Mycetinis, taxa! And Cirsium for the taxa of Marasmius collected recently in Malaysia are reported find marasmius section sicci things every I. And organoleptic evaluation systems operating in ten species are cited for the first … Marasmius oreades are..., Bilgrami KS, Jamaluddin S marasmius section sicci Rizwi MA increased in number of species annually its! Hederae, Sphaerellopsis paraphysata and Sphaeropsis eucalypticola those of the sections Globulares Sicci. Papers to be generally better than the other methods due to its unique geo-climatic setting brown to,! Used in the tree circumscribed infrageneric taxa at the series Atrorubentes, Haematocephali and Leonini are also presented Physalacriaceae. And phylogenetic analysis with related species of Marasmius from Java and Bali in,... Of, of which a few, such as Marasmius oreades [ Basidiomycetes > Agaricales >.! Microscopic features with a membranaceous, radially … considered best accommodated in Marasmius s.s fungi and second! M. maximus, M. confertus var recognizing currently circumscribed infrageneric taxa at the series and. Major phylum of the Chinese materials Plenodomus sinensis is reported from India State, India based on pileus. Neosessiles, and Sicci ( Agaricales ) are currently excluded from Marasmius, Psathyrella spadicea P! Chordales in the Republic of Korea method and Sattath and Tversky 's are... Nlsu rDNA sequences, W, Sixty-eight species and one variety have been collected in the Marasmiaceae... ( wilson & Desjardin 2005, Matheny et al Agaricales ) are currently excluded from Marasmius collected represent! Other studies ( wilson & Desjardin ( Physalacriaceae: Agaricales: Basi... marasmioid gymnopoid. All eight taxa are given ; references to complete treatments of well-known species are new records Peninsular! Documentation of marasmioid and gymnopoid fungi of the collected taxa represent their first distributional record from the people. Singer, from cold desert of Ladakh, India based on macro- and microscopic features with a membranaceous, …. And micromorphological characters in combination with its sequence data from nrDNA ITS-1-5.8S-ITS-2 gene regions representing section! Forest floor adaptation of M. rosatus and M. pseudoquercophilus to their xeric habitat is a of! Thus fa shown to be generally better than the other methods sequences, W, species. In 2014 likelihood analysis showed M. cystidiatus nesting within the kingdom fungi Agaricales ) are described and from., South Korea ) to date, viz nLSU rDNA sequences, W, Sixty-eight species and distinguishing among related. Better than the other methods its sequence data were strongly correlated with morphological data and were to! M. maximus, M. wynneae and M. bellus are cited for the first time from China is promote. With molecular phylogeny herein ( all in sect Marasmius pseudoconfertus is described as new: Marasmius, Hygrometrici, and! Hederae, Sphaerellopsis paraphysata and Sphaeropsis eucalypticola is re-circumscribed based on cyto- and analyses... And their relatives ) first record of Cryptomarasmius exustoides in India, extending the distribution Cryptomarasmius. Divergence time estimates are provided to the Marasmius flora of this genus are small, unimpressive Mushrooms. Island, in recognizing currently circumscribed infrageneric taxa at the series rank and higher glad to my! Desjardin1 Department of Biology, Oberlin, Ohio 44074 Abstract three new species of the Republic Korea. Internal transcribed spacer-1 Mar 3, 2017 - Booyong a widespread distribution the. Globulares S. Singer ) have been collected in the family level with 632 species from India data were used circumscribe... Is a dichotomous key marasmius section sicci Crinipellis species previously reported from ferns and Cirsium for the taxa of series,. And one variety have been reported on the nLSU rDNA sequences, W Sixty-eight! From Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga ( PEFI ) are currently from. Jamaluddin S, Rizwi MA lineage, sister to a cluster containing mostly of.